Home / Worked examples

Two plans you can check by hand.

These are hypothetical dimensions used to verify the model. They are not inspected projects, local design recommendations or actual supplier quotes.

Example A: one 8 ft run, no gate

Choose Straight, enter 8 ft, use 8 ft maximum spacing, 3.5 in ordinary posts, 5.5 in side-by-side boards, zero gap, 3 rail rows, between-post coverage and 10% extra lumber. Ordinary concrete holes are 12 in diameter with 30 in fill. Use 0.375 cu ft per bag, 10% concrete allowance and per-hole rounding. Fastener counts are 2 per board/rail and 2 per rail end, with 100 pieces per box.

8 ft between post centers92.5 in clear infillSchematic · post widths exaggerated
QuantityHand calculationResult
Bays / postsceil(8 ÷ 8); endpoints1 bay; 2 ordinary posts
Clear infill96 − (3.5 + 3.5) ÷ 292.5 in
Base / purchase boardsceil(92.5 ÷ 5.5); ceil(17 × 1.1)17 base; 19 to buy
Rail stock1 × 3 rows; ceil(3 × 1.1)3 installed; 4 stock pieces
Rail cuts92.5 ÷ 123 cuts of about 7.7083 ft
Picket fasteners17 × 3 × 2; ceil(102 ÷ 100)102 pieces; 2 boxes
Rail fasteners3 × 2 ends × 2; ceil(12 ÷ 100)12 pieces; 1 box
Concrete2 × 1.7508218 × 1.13.85180795 cu ft
Bagsceil(3.85180795 ÷ 0.375); 2 × ceil(1.7508218 × 1.1 ÷ 0.375)11 pooled; 12 per-hole

No gate kit, gravel or caps are included. There is no dollar total until the required prices are entered.

Example B: 20 ft with a 4 ft clear gate

Use a straight 20 ft run. Enter a 4 ft clear gate starting at the first gate-post center, 8 ft from the run start. Gate posts are 5.5 in square, with 18 in diameter holes and 36 in concrete fill. Other inputs are as in Example A. Gate post stock is 10 ft and the entered above-grade post height is 6 ft. These dimensions test the model; they are not a gate foundation recommendation.

Gate support span = 4 + 5.5/12 = 4.458333 ft
Solid spans = 8 ft and 7.541667 ft
Left clear infill = 8 × 12 − (3.5 + 5.5)/2 = 91.5 in
Right clear infill = 7.541667 × 12 − (5.5 + 3.5)/2 = 86 in
QuantityResult
Supports / solid bays2 ordinary posts + 2 gate posts; 2 bays
Base boardsceil(91.5/5.5) + ceil(86/5.5) = 17 + 16 = 33
Purchase boards / rail stock37 boards; 7 rail stock pieces
Fasteners / boxes198 picket fasteners → 2 boxes; 24 rail fasteners → 1 box
Gate kits1 complete opening kit, priced by you
ConcreteAbout 14.12851235 cu ft including 10% allowance
Bags38 pooled; 40 per-hole at 0.375 cu ft per bag

Overlap model check

For 92.5 in of coverage, 5.5 in boards and 1 in overlap between each alternating adjacent pair, ceil((92.5 − 1)/(5.5 − 1)) gives 21 boards before allowance. Twenty boards cover 91 in; twenty-one cover 95.5 in, so the last board requires trimming. A different manufacturer arrangement may give another count.

Inspect the formulas · Try these inputs